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Encyclopedia Dubuque

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Affiliated with the Local History Network of the State Historical Society of Iowa, and the Iowa Museum Association.




DUBUQUE STAR BREWING COMPANY: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:imp700.jpg|left|thumb|250px|Stock certificate of A.L. Rhomberg]]
[[Image:imp700.jpg|left|thumb|250px|Stock certificate of A.L. Rhomberg]]


DUBUQUE STAR BREWING COMPANY. Iowa's oldest brewery. Founded by the [[RHOMBERG, Joseph|Joseph RHOMBERG]] in 1898, Dubuque Star Brewing Company was constructed on the site of the original Dubuque distillery at the foot of 4th St. although only the office and base of the large smoke stack remained. (1) the brewery was designed by Ranter, an architect from Chicago who was a specialist in brewery architecture. (2) It was designed to have an annual capacity of 35,000 barrels. (3)
DUBUQUE STAR BREWING COMPANY. Iowa's oldest brewery. Founded by the [[RHOMBERG, Joseph A.|Joseph A. RHOMBERG]] in 1898, Dubuque Star Brewing Company was constructed on the site of the original Dubuque distillery at the foot of 4th St. although only the office and base of the large smoke stack remained. (1) The brewery was designed by Ranter, an architect from Chicago who was considered a specialist in brewery architecture. (2) The annual capacity was 35,000 barrels. (3)


The brewery was forced to close along with other breweries on December 31, 1915. It reopened in 1933 with the repeal of [[PROHIBITION]]. Dubuque Star was the first brewery in the state to begin operations. (4) Its 3.2 percent beer was the first legalized beer to be sold in the state. (5) It is said the first barrel of beer brewed by the company was sent to Iowa's Governor Clyde Herring as a token of celebration.
The brewery was forced to close along with other breweries on December 31, 1915. It reopened in 1933 with the repeal of [[PROHIBITION]]. Dubuque Star was the first brewery in the state to begin operations. (4) Its 3.2 percent beer was the first legalized beer to be sold in the state. (5) It is said the first barrel of beer brewed by the company was sent to Iowa's Governor Clyde Herring as a token of celebration.


[[Image:fob-1.jpg|left|thumb|150px|Watch fob. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding]]
[[Image:fob-1.jpg|left|thumb|150px|Watch fob. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding]]
Bottled beer was first produced by the brewery in 1935. Cans were first used in 1975. Dozens of labels were created including "Iowa Lager," "Holiday," "Dubuque Star," and "Dubuque Star Select."
Bottled beer was first produced by the brewery in 1935.  


The brewery was sold in the 1970s to Joseph Pickett and Sons, Inc. [[PICKETT, Joseph  Sr.|Joseph PICKETT, Sr.]] was responsible for the modernization of the plant. There was, for example, no can production facilities and the brewery had a single bottle production line. (6) Primarily a keg beer plant, the brewery's two products, Vat 7 and Dubuque Star, commanded only five percent of the local market. (7) Modernization was nearly complete by 1977. Pickett's Premium, introduced in 1973, by then had twelve percent of the local market and was being sold in Illinois and Wisconsin, (8) Pickett also produced Fox Head 400 and Weber, products from closed Wisconsin breweries, for the Wisconsin market. (9)  
The brewery was sold in the 1970s to Joseph Pickett and Sons, Inc. [[PICKETT, Joseph  Sr.|Joseph PICKETT, Sr.]] was responsible for the modernization of the plant. There was, for example, no can production facilities and the brewery had a single bottle production line. (6) Primarily a keg beer plant, the brewery's two products, Vat 7 and Dubuque Star, commanded only five percent of the local market. (7) Modernization was nearly complete by 1977. Pickett's Premium, introduced in 1973, by then had twelve percent of the local market and was being sold in Illinois and Wisconsin, (8) Pickett also produced Fox Head 400 and Weber, for the Wisconsin market. (9)  


[[Image:imp034.jpg|left|thumb|150px|Beer label. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding]]
[[Image:imp034.jpg|left|thumb|150px|Beer label. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding]]
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Dubuque Star was purchased in October 1989, by [[ZELE BREWING COMPANY]] of Seattle, Washington. It was anticipated at the time of the sale that the production of Zele products would add an additional twenty thousand barrels to Dubuque Star's annual production. The brewery, however, was closed the following year. (12)
Dubuque Star was purchased in October 1989, by [[ZELE BREWING COMPANY]] of Seattle, Washington. It was anticipated at the time of the sale that the production of Zele products would add an additional twenty thousand barrels to Dubuque Star's annual production. The brewery, however, was closed the following year. (12)


Products: (13)
Among the products over the years were: (13)


                   Dubuque Star Lager Beer  1933 - 1938
                   Dubuque Star Lager Beer  1933 - 1938
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                   Quittin Time Beer  1983 - 1990
                   Quittin Time Beer  1983 - 1990


In 1992 Brandevor Enterprises of Seattle reopened the brewery and produced craft beers. In addition to their own brands like Big Muddy Red Ale, Dubuque Star brewed beers for the restaurant chain TGI Friday's and Marriott Hotels, achieving sales of 25,000 barrels in 1995 and 1996. They also brewed beers for west coast micro-brewer Tuan Tony Nguyen's brands, including Beer Guy and Chau Tien brands. Production fell to only 5,000 barrels in 1998 and the brewery was closed permanently in 1999. (14)
In 1992 Brandevor Enterprises of Seattle reopened the brewery and produced craft beers. In addition to their own brands like Big Muddy Red Ale, Dubuque Star brewed beers for the restaurant chain TGI Friday's and Marriott Hotels achieving sales of 25,000 barrels in 1995 and 1996. They also brewed beers for west coast micro-brewer Tuan Tony Nguyen including Beer Guy and Chau Tien brands. Production fell to only 5,000 barrels in 1998, and the brewery was closed permanently in 1999. (14)


[[Image:dubuquestar.png|left|thumb|150px|]]As part of the riverfront renovation efforts, the city of Dubuque acquired the building through eminent domain proceedings.
[[Image:dubuquestar.png|left|thumb|150px|]]As part of the riverfront renovation efforts, the city of Dubuque acquired the building through eminent domain proceedings.
[[Image:dstar.png|left|thumb|150px|Token]]A group of local investors led by developer Wayne Briggs founded Port of Dubuque LLC to develop the brewery site. On March 23, 2006 Stone Cliff Winery announced it had signed an agreement with Port of Dubuque LLC to lease part of the brewery. Stone Cliff moved its entire production operation to the historic Dubuque Star Brewery at the Port of Dubuque in May of 2007. The Star Restaurant and Ultra Lounge offered a 12,000 square facility for dining and entertainment. In addition to these businesses, in 2010 the formed brewery was the home of Kurtz Communications, Peninsula Gaming, Epic Construction and a Dubuque Star Brewing Company memorabilia mini-museum. (14)  
[[Image:dstar.png|left|thumb|150px|Token]]A group of local investors led by developer Wayne Briggs founded Port of Dubuque LLC to develop the brewery site. On March 23, 2006 Stone Cliff Winery announced it had signed an agreement with Port of Dubuque LLC to lease part of the brewery. Stone Cliff moved its entire production operation to the Port of Dubuque in May of 2007. The Star Restaurant and Ultra Lounge offered a 12,000 square facility for dining and entertainment. In addition to these businesses, in 2010 the former brewery was the home of Kurtz Communications, Peninsula Gaming, Epic Construction and a Dubuque Star Brewing Company memorabilia mini-museum. (14)  


Dubuque Star Brewery has been an important site of several [[MOTION PICTURES]] shot in the Dubuque area. In 1978 [[ZIGGY'S]] was used for several scenes of the movie [[F.I.S.T.]] (15) The movie ''Take This Job and Shove It'', starring Art Carney, was shot at the brewery during the summer of 1981. (16)
Dubuque Star Brewery was an important site of several [[MOTION PICTURES]] shot in the Dubuque area. In 1978 [[ZIGGY'S]] was used for several scenes of the movie [[F.I.S.T.]] (15) The movie ''Take This Job and Shove It'', starring Art Carney, was shot at the brewery during the summer of 1981. (16)
[[Image:starlager.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Picnic beer bottle. Photo courtesy: Jim Massey]]
[[Image:starlager.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Picnic beer bottle. Photo courtesy: Jim Massey]]
[[Image:chart.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Photo courtesy: Jim Massey]]
[[Image:chart.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Photo courtesy: Jim Massey]]

Revision as of 03:57, 8 December 2013

Photo courtesy: Jim Massey
Blueprint for the construction of the plant. Photo courtesy: Jim Massey
Stock certificate of A.L. Rhomberg

DUBUQUE STAR BREWING COMPANY. Iowa's oldest brewery. Founded by the Joseph A. RHOMBERG in 1898, Dubuque Star Brewing Company was constructed on the site of the original Dubuque distillery at the foot of 4th St. although only the office and base of the large smoke stack remained. (1) The brewery was designed by Ranter, an architect from Chicago who was considered a specialist in brewery architecture. (2) The annual capacity was 35,000 barrels. (3)

The brewery was forced to close along with other breweries on December 31, 1915. It reopened in 1933 with the repeal of PROHIBITION. Dubuque Star was the first brewery in the state to begin operations. (4) Its 3.2 percent beer was the first legalized beer to be sold in the state. (5) It is said the first barrel of beer brewed by the company was sent to Iowa's Governor Clyde Herring as a token of celebration.

Watch fob. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding

Bottled beer was first produced by the brewery in 1935.

The brewery was sold in the 1970s to Joseph Pickett and Sons, Inc. Joseph PICKETT, Sr. was responsible for the modernization of the plant. There was, for example, no can production facilities and the brewery had a single bottle production line. (6) Primarily a keg beer plant, the brewery's two products, Vat 7 and Dubuque Star, commanded only five percent of the local market. (7) Modernization was nearly complete by 1977. Pickett's Premium, introduced in 1973, by then had twelve percent of the local market and was being sold in Illinois and Wisconsin, (8) Pickett also produced Fox Head 400 and Weber, for the Wisconsin market. (9)

Beer label. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding

Ownership transferred again in the 1980s when the brewery was sold to AGRI Industries of West Des Moines. In 1982 the brewery was renamed Dubuque Star. A super premium brewery, the plant produced Rhomberg Beer until 1985. The efforts were not successful. (10) AGRI closed the brewery in 1983 claiming stiff competition from rival BREWERIES and low profits.

In 1984 a group of Milwaukee investors reopened the brewery for six years. (11)

Dubuque Star was purchased in October 1989, by ZELE BREWING COMPANY of Seattle, Washington. It was anticipated at the time of the sale that the production of Zele products would add an additional twenty thousand barrels to Dubuque Star's annual production. The brewery, however, was closed the following year. (12)

Among the products over the years were: (13)

                  Dubuque Star Lager Beer  1933 - 1938
                  Dubuque Star Select Beer  1933 - 1950
                  Dubuque Star Beer  1933 - 1973
                  Dubuque Bock  1934 - 1943
                  Iowa Beer  1944 - 1949
                  Holiday Beer  1946 - 1956
                  Star Beer  1952 - 1971
                  E&B Beer  1982 - 1985
                  Key City Beer  1983 - 1990
                  Quittin Time Beer  1983 - 1990

In 1992 Brandevor Enterprises of Seattle reopened the brewery and produced craft beers. In addition to their own brands like Big Muddy Red Ale, Dubuque Star brewed beers for the restaurant chain TGI Friday's and Marriott Hotels achieving sales of 25,000 barrels in 1995 and 1996. They also brewed beers for west coast micro-brewer Tuan Tony Nguyen including Beer Guy and Chau Tien brands. Production fell to only 5,000 barrels in 1998, and the brewery was closed permanently in 1999. (14)

Dubuquestar.png

As part of the riverfront renovation efforts, the city of Dubuque acquired the building through eminent domain proceedings.

Token

A group of local investors led by developer Wayne Briggs founded Port of Dubuque LLC to develop the brewery site. On March 23, 2006 Stone Cliff Winery announced it had signed an agreement with Port of Dubuque LLC to lease part of the brewery. Stone Cliff moved its entire production operation to the Port of Dubuque in May of 2007. The Star Restaurant and Ultra Lounge offered a 12,000 square facility for dining and entertainment. In addition to these businesses, in 2010 the former brewery was the home of Kurtz Communications, Peninsula Gaming, Epic Construction and a Dubuque Star Brewing Company memorabilia mini-museum. (14)

Dubuque Star Brewery was an important site of several MOTION PICTURES shot in the Dubuque area. In 1978 ZIGGY'S was used for several scenes of the movie F.I.S.T. (15) The movie Take This Job and Shove It, starring Art Carney, was shot at the brewery during the summer of 1981. (16)

Picnic beer bottle. Photo courtesy: Jim Massey
Photo courtesy: Jim Massey

Labels courtesy of Jim Massey

Onel.jpg
Twol.jpg
Threel.jpg
Fourl.jpg
Five.jpg
Six.jpg
Seven.jpg
Eight.jpg
Imp741.jpg
Imp738.jpg
Imp735.jpg
Privatestock.png
1980s Star sample pack. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Tray. Photo courtesy: Potosi Brewing Company
Wooden box for transportation. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Tool used to scrap the "head" from a glass of beer. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Dubuque Star ash tray. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Dubuque Star ash tray. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Trade Token (face). Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Trade Token (reverse). Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Dubuque Star advertising clock. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Well-preserved bottles and labels. Photo courtesy: Bob Reding
Dubuquestarsign.jpg
Dstar1.jpg
Opener
Photo courtesy: Jim Massey
Tap handle. Photo courtesy: Jim Lang
Sbeeropener.jpg
Stargirl.jpg

---

Source:

1. Kruse, Len. My Old Dubuque, Dubuque Iowa: Center for Dubuque History-Loras, 2000, p. 243

2. "Dubuque Star Brewery," Breweries on Waymarking.com. Online: http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WM3HD2_Dubuque_Star_Brewery_Dubuque_IA

3. Ibid.

4. "Iowa Brewed Beer Ready for Thanksgiving," Telegraph Herald, Sept. 14, 1933, p. 11. Online: http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SGlFAAAAIBAJ&sjid=QrwMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4994,1887063&dq=dubuque+brewing+and+malting+company&hl=en

5. Ibid.

6. "Dubuque Star Brewery," Wikipedia. Online: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubuque_Star_Brewery

7. "Joseph Pickett and Sons of Dubuque," Falstaff Brewing Corporation, Online: http://www.falstaffbrewing.com/jos__pickett_&_sons.htm

8. Ibid.

9. Ibid.

10. Ibid.

11. Ibid.

12. "Trade Names for the Brewery at the East 4th Street Extension," Tavern Trove, Online: http://www.taverntrove.com/brewery.php?BreweryId=366

13. "Joseph Pickett and Sons of Dubuque."

14. Ibid.

15. "Dubuque Star Brewing Company Building," Main View, Dubuque Main Street, February 2010, Online: http://www.dubuquemainstreet.org/Feb2010newsDMSc.pdf

16. Ibid.