WINNEBAGO - Revision history

Randylyon at 17:48, 14 March 2023

2023-03-14T17:48:59Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:48, 14 March 2023
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	The Neutral Ground was meant to keep the Sauk and Fox apart from the [[DAKOTA]]. Positioned between such hostile tribes, difficulties were bound to arise. In 1840 the Sauk and Winnebago agreed to hunt on the same ground just west of Dubuque. Argument arose and the Sauk and Fox, led by Stabbing Chief, attacked the Winnebago and killed between 43 and 50. The Sauk and Fox suffered two deaths. (2)		The Neutral Ground was meant to keep the Sauk and Fox apart from the [[DAKOTA]]. Positioned between such hostile tribes, difficulties were bound to arise. In 1840 the Sauk and Winnebago agreed to hunt on the same ground just west of Dubuque. Argument arose and the Sauk and Fox, led by Stabbing Chief, attacked the Winnebago and killed between 43 and 50. The Sauk and Fox suffered two deaths. (2)

	The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their ~~father~~. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.		The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their fathers. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.

	The Winnebago economy included fishing, hunting and farming. Communal buffalo hunts were conducted on the prairies; forest animals were hunted with bows and arrows, traps and later guns.		The Winnebago economy included fishing, hunting and farming. Communal buffalo hunts were conducted on the prairies; forest animals were hunted with bows and arrows, traps and later guns.
Line 13:		Line 13:
	The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.		The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.

	In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (3) The Herald ran the following article on August 7th:		In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (3) The ''Herald'' ran the following article on August 7th:

	Some fifty Indians, big and little, at the breast and on		Some fifty Indians, big and little, at the breast and on

Randylyon at 17:11, 11 October 2021

2021-10-11T17:11:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:11, 11 October 2021
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	The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.		The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.

	In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of [[FOX]] on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the ~~[[SAUK]]~~ and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.		In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of [[SAUK AND FOX]] on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the Sauk and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.

	The Neutral Ground was meant to keep the Sauk and ~~[[FOX]]~~ apart from the [[DAKOTA]]. Positioned between such hostile tribes, difficulties were bound to arise. In 1840 the Sauk and Winnebago agreed to hunt on the same ground just west of Dubuque. Argument arose and the Sauk led by Stabbing Chief attacked the Winnebago and killed between 43 and 50. The Sauk suffered two deaths. (2)		The Neutral Ground was meant to keep the Sauk and Fox apart from the [[DAKOTA]]. Positioned between such hostile tribes, difficulties were bound to arise. In 1840 the Sauk and Winnebago agreed to hunt on the same ground just west of Dubuque. Argument arose and the Sauk and Fox, led by Stabbing Chief, attacked the Winnebago and killed between 43 and 50. The Sauk and Fox suffered two deaths. (2)

	The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.		The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.

Randylyon at 17:05, 11 October 2021

2021-10-11T17:05:34Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:05, 11 October 2021
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	[[Image:winnebago.jpg\|left\|thumb\|350px\|A portrait of the Winnebago spokesman who visited Washington, D.C. in 1828 to meet President John Quincy Adams]]WINNEBAGO. A Siouan tribe that referred to itself as Hotcangara, "people of the real speech." The name Winnebago is a ~~[[SAUK]]~~ word meaning "people of the dirty water."		[[Image:winnebago.jpg\|left\|thumb\|350px\|A portrait of the Winnebago spokesman who visited Washington, D.C. in 1828 to meet President John Quincy Adams]]WINNEBAGO. A Siouan tribe that referred to itself as Hotcangara, "people of the real speech." The name Winnebago, a word meaning "people of the dirty water" who were known to the French as the Puants or Stinkards. (1)

	The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.		The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.
Line 5:		Line 5:
	In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of [[FOX]] on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the [[SAUK]] and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.		In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of [[FOX]] on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the [[SAUK]] and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.

	The Neutral Ground was meant to keep the Sauk and [[FOX]] apart from the [[DAKOTA]]. Positioned between such hostile tribes, difficulties were bound to arise. In 1840 the Sauk and Winnebago agreed to hunt on the same ground just west of Dubuque. Argument arose and the Sauk led by Stabbing Chief attacked the Winnebago and killed between 43 and 50. The Sauk suffered two deaths. (1)		The Neutral Ground was meant to keep the Sauk and [[FOX]] apart from the [[DAKOTA]]. Positioned between such hostile tribes, difficulties were bound to arise. In 1840 the Sauk and Winnebago agreed to hunt on the same ground just west of Dubuque. Argument arose and the Sauk led by Stabbing Chief attacked the Winnebago and killed between 43 and 50. The Sauk suffered two deaths. (2)

	The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.		The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.
Line 13:		Line 13:
	The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.		The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.

	In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (2) The Herald ran the following article on August 7th:		In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (3) The Herald ran the following article on August 7th:

	Some fifty Indians, big and little, at the breast and on		Some fifty Indians, big and little, at the breast and on
Line 21:		Line 21:
	was a novel and rather interesting sight. Civilization		was a novel and rather interesting sight. Civilization
	looked on savage life in a most uncivil manner. There was no		looked on savage life in a most uncivil manner. There was no
	poetry but great poverty. Poor Lo! (3)		poetry but great poverty. Poor Lo! (4)


	Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.		Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.

	In June 1877, the Dubuque Herald that a group of Winnebago had returned to Iowa and were camping in a grove near [[EAGLE POINT]]. (4)		In June 1877, the ''Dubuque Herald'' that a group of Winnebago had returned to Iowa and were camping in a grove near [[EAGLE POINT]]. (5)

	---		---
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	Source:		Source:

	1. "~~Indian Difficulty,~~" ''The ~~North American~~''. ~~February 19~~, ~~1840~~, p. 2. Online: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn86086342/1840-02-19/ed-1/seq-2/#date1=1836&index=18&rows=20&words=Dubuque&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1840&proxtext=dubuque+&y=8&x=24&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1		1. Kellogg, Louise Phelps, "The Story of Wisconsin 1634-1848" '''The Wisconsin Magazine''', Vol. 2, No. 4 (June, 1919), p. 417

	2. "~~Lo, the Poor~~ Indian ~~is Here~~," ''~~Dubuque Herald~~'', ~~August 5, 1874~~, p. 4. Online: ~~https~~://~~news~~.~~google~~.~~com~~/~~newspapers?nid~~=~~uh8FjILnQOkC~~&~~dat~~=~~18740805~~&~~printsec~~=~~frontpage~~&hl=en		2. "Indian Difficulty," ''The North American''. February 19, 1840, p. 2. Online: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn86086342/1840-02-19/ed-1/seq-2/#date1=1836&index=18&rows=20&words=Dubuque&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1840&proxtext=dubuque+&y=8&x=24&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1

	3. "~~Caught on~~ the ~~Fly~~," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 7, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=~~18740807~~&printsec=frontpage&hl=en		3. "Lo, the Poor Indian is Here," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 5, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740805&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	4. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', June 6, 1877, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18770606&printsec=frontpage&hl=en		4. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 7, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740807&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

			5. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', June 6, 1877, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18770606&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	[[Category: Native American]]		[[Category: Native American]]

Randylyon at 01:49, 19 May 2016

2016-05-19T01:49:28Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:49, 19 May 2016
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	The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.		The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.

	In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of [[FOX]] on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the ~~Sauk~~ and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.		In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of [[FOX]] on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the [[SAUK]] and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.

			The Neutral Ground was meant to keep the Sauk and [[FOX]] apart from the [[DAKOTA]]. Positioned between such hostile tribes, difficulties were bound to arise. In 1840 the Sauk and Winnebago agreed to hunt on the same ground just west of Dubuque. Argument arose and the Sauk led by Stabbing Chief attacked the Winnebago and killed between 43 and 50. The Sauk suffered two deaths. (1)

	The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.		The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.
Line 11:		Line 13:
	The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.		The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.

	In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (1) The Herald ran the following article on August 7th:		In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (2) The Herald ran the following article on August 7th:

	Some fifty Indians, big and little, at the breast and on		Some fifty Indians, big and little, at the breast and on
Line 19:		Line 21:
	was a novel and rather interesting sight. Civilization		was a novel and rather interesting sight. Civilization
	looked on savage life in a most uncivil manner. There was no		looked on savage life in a most uncivil manner. There was no
	poetry but great poverty. Poor Lo! (2)		poetry but great poverty. Poor Lo! (3)


	Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.		Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.

	In June 1877, the Dubuque Herald that a group of Winnebago had returned to Iowa and were camping in a grove near [[EAGLE POINT]]. (3)		In June 1877, the Dubuque Herald that a group of Winnebago had returned to Iowa and were camping in a grove near [[EAGLE POINT]]. (4)

	---		---
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	Source:		Source:

	1. "Lo, the Poor Indian is Here," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 5, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740805&printsec=frontpage&hl=en		1. "Indian Difficulty," ''The North American''. February 19, 1840, p. 2. Online: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn86086342/1840-02-19/ed-1/seq-2/#date1=1836&index=18&rows=20&words=Dubuque&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1840&proxtext=dubuque+&y=8&x=24&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1

			2. "Lo, the Poor Indian is Here," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 5, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740805&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	2. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 7, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740807&printsec=frontpage&hl=en		3. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 7, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740807&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	3. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', June 6, 1877, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18770606&printsec=frontpage&hl=en		4. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', June 6, 1877, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18770606&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	[[Category: Native American]]		[[Category: Native American]]

Randylyon at 18:05, 1 December 2015

2015-12-01T18:05:28Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:05, 1 December 2015
Line 23:		Line 23:

	Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.		Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.

			In June 1877, the Dubuque Herald that a group of Winnebago had returned to Iowa and were camping in a grove near [[EAGLE POINT]]. (3)

	---		---
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	2. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 7, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740807&printsec=frontpage&hl=en		2. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 7, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740807&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

			3. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', June 6, 1877, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18770606&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	[[Category: Native American]]		[[Category: Native American]]

Randylyon at 04:51, 2 November 2015

2015-11-02T04:51:17Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:51, 2 November 2015
Line 11:		Line 11:
	The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.		The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.

	In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (1) Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.		In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (1) The Herald ran the following article on August 7th:

			Some fifty Indians, big and little, at the breast and on
			the back, went up the river road by freight train yesterday.
			Their appearance on the platform for an hour or more
			chewing, spitting, smoking, nursing and shooting pennies
			was a novel and rather interesting sight. Civilization
			looked on savage life in a most uncivil manner. There was no
			poetry but great poverty. Poor Lo! (2)


			Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.

	---		---
Line 17:		Line 28:
	Source:		Source:

	"Lo, the Poor Indian is Here," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 5, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740805&printsec=frontpage&hl=en		1. "Lo, the Poor Indian is Here," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 5, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740805&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

			2. "Caught on the Fly," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 7, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740807&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	[[Category: Native American]]		[[Category: Native American]]

Randylyon at 04:36, 2 November 2015

2015-11-02T04:36:53Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:36, 2 November 2015
Line 11:		Line 11:
	The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.		The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.

	In 1874 the Dubuque Herald reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (1) Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.		In 1874 the ''Dubuque Herald'' reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (1) Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.

	---		---

Randylyon at 04:35, 2 November 2015

2015-11-02T04:35:58Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:35, 2 November 2015
Line 9:		Line 9:
	The Winnebago economy included fishing, hunting and farming. Communal buffalo hunts were conducted on the prairies; forest animals were hunted with bows and arrows, traps and later guns.		The Winnebago economy included fishing, hunting and farming. Communal buffalo hunts were conducted on the prairies; forest animals were hunted with bows and arrows, traps and later guns.

	The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota. In 1874 ~~those~~ who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.		The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota.

			In 1874 the Dubuque Herald reported that a group of "greasy, disappointed, duped Winnebago" were camped "south of Ryan's smokehouse." They are been persuaded to leave their homes for a reservation in Nebraska and were now returning to their homeland. (1) Those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.

			---

			Source:

			"Lo, the Poor Indian is Here," ''Dubuque Herald'', August 5, 1874, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&dat=18740805&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

	[[Category: Native American]]		[[Category: Native American]]

Randylyon at 02:29, 1 April 2010

2010-04-01T02:29:21Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:29, 1 April 2010
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	The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.		The Winnebago cooperated with [[DUBUQUE, Julien\|Julien DUBUQUE]] and allowed his miners to explore areas west of the [[MISSISSIPPI RIVER]] in search of [[LEAD]] as early as 1805. Americans, fearing that the Winnebago would join the British during the War of 1812, constructed a fort in 1813 near present day Bellevue, Iowa, in an attempt to coerce them into remaining loyal.

	In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of FOX on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the Sauk and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.		In 1830 a band of Winnebago and [[DAKOTA]] ambushed a party of [[FOX]] on their way to a peace conference at Prairie du Chien. Among the Fox killed was [[PIA-NO-SKY]]. One year later the Winnebago were allies of the Sauk and Fox in the [[BLACK HAWK WAR]]. In defeat they were punished by being forced to cede all lands south and east of the Wisconsin River and accept lands in the Neutral Ground created by the Treaty of 1830 as part of the Indian Removal Policy.

	The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.		The Winnebago tribe was subdivided into two divisions. The "wangeregi," or war division, had four clans. The "manegi," or earth division, had eight. Children inherited the clan of their father. Each clan constructed small effigy mounds representing the animal that stood for its group.

Randylyon at 01:14, 7 December 2008

2008-12-07T01:14:52Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:14, 7 December 2008
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	The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota. In 1874 those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.		The Winnebago expanded into southwestern Wisconsin and northwestern Illinois by the early 19th century. By 1837 most had been forced to cede their lands east of the Mississippi River and were living in Minnesota, Iowa, and South Dakota. In 1874 those who returned to Wisconsin received forty-acre homesteads.

			[[Category: Native American]]