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	<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY</id>
	<title>ST. ANDREW&#039;S SOCIETY - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY"/>
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	<updated>2026-05-14T10:39:12Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=186821&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 15:41, 28 March 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=186821&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-03-28T15:41:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:41, 28 March 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:SASR.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;png&lt;/del&gt;|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:SASR.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;jpg&lt;/ins&gt;|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=186820&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 15:40, 28 March 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=186820&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-03-28T15:40:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:40, 28 March 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;SASSR&lt;/del&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;SASR&lt;/ins&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184054&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 18:02, 8 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184054&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-08T18:02:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:02, 8 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ASSR&lt;/del&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;SASSR&lt;/ins&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184052&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 18:00, 8 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184052&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-08T18:00:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:00, 8 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ASS&lt;/del&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ASSR&lt;/ins&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184051&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 17:59, 8 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184051&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-08T17:59:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:59, 8 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ASSR&lt;/del&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ASS&lt;/ins&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184049&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 17:58, 8 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184049&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-08T17:58:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:58, 8 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ASR&lt;/del&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ASSR&lt;/ins&gt;.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184048&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 17:57, 8 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=184048&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-08T17:57:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:57, 8 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some controversy exists over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organized the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lent assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Image:ASR.png|left|thumb|350px|St. Andrews Society Ribbon]]&lt;/ins&gt;The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Robert Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=180496&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 02:20, 15 March 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=180496&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-03-15T02:20:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:20, 15 March 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:th-2.jpg|left|thumb|450px|]]ST. ANDREW&amp;#039;S SOCIETY. The St. Andrew’s Society celebrates Scottish heritage and tradition through social events, fund-raising, fostering good will, understanding and communication. St Andrew’s Societies are found all over the world but there is no central organization or “mother chapter”. Instead, each St Andrew’s Society is an autonomous organization. There are still some St Andrew’s Societies which limit themselves to only male membership or limit their membership to individuals who were either born in Scotland or who are direct descendants of people born in Scotland. Today however, most of the Societies are open to all regardless of gender. (1)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:th-2.jpg|left|thumb|450px|]]ST. ANDREW&amp;#039;S SOCIETY. The St. Andrew’s Society celebrates Scottish heritage and tradition through social events, fund-raising, fostering good will, understanding and communication. St Andrew’s Societies are found all over the world but there is no central organization or “mother chapter”. Instead, each St Andrew’s Society is an autonomous organization. There are still some St Andrew’s Societies which limit themselves to only male membership or limit their membership to individuals who were either born in Scotland or who are direct descendants of people born in Scotland. Today however, most of the Societies are open to all regardless of gender. (1)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:thx.jpg|left|thumb|450px|Traditional Scottish games]]Most St Andrew’s Societies are established as charitable and/or not-for-profit organizations. Many Societies give scholarships for university study and for special Scottish cultural classes (e.g., Highland Dancing, Celtic Harp). Some Societies sponsor Scottish Games or at least sponsor trophies at their local Scottish Games. All St Andrew’s Societies are social groups with many regularly scheduled activities. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Activities &lt;/del&gt;may include dinners, luncheons, Tartan Balls, Kirking of the Tartan&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, Hogmany as well as internal &lt;/del&gt;special interest groups for genealogy, Gaelic language, military and/or history. Some even sponsor their own Pipe Bands and Highland Games. (2)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:thx.jpg|left|thumb|450px|Traditional Scottish games]]Most St Andrew’s Societies are established as charitable and/or not-for-profit organizations. Many Societies give scholarships for university study and for special Scottish cultural classes (e.g., Highland Dancing, Celtic Harp). Some Societies sponsor Scottish Games or at least sponsor trophies at their local Scottish Games. All St Andrew’s Societies are social groups with many regularly scheduled activities. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;These &lt;/ins&gt;may include dinners, luncheons, Tartan Balls, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and &lt;/ins&gt;Kirking of the Tartan&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. There are likely to be &lt;/ins&gt;special interest groups for genealogy, Gaelic language, military and/or history. Some even sponsor their own Pipe Bands and Highland Games. (2)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is some &lt;/del&gt;controversy over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;organize &lt;/del&gt;the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;lends &lt;/del&gt;assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Some &lt;/ins&gt;controversy &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;exists &lt;/ins&gt;over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;organized &lt;/ins&gt;the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;lent &lt;/ins&gt;assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage and to celebrate either St. Andrew&#039;s Day or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Robert &lt;/ins&gt;Burns&#039; birthday. (4) Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (5)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (6)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=144412&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 19:38, 10 March 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=144412&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-03-10T19:38:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:38, 10 March 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is some controversy over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organize the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lends assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is some controversy over the origins of the first St Andrew’s Society. According to the St Andrew’s Society of Charleston SC a number of gentlemen, “chiefly natives of Scotland,” organize the St. Andrew’s Society in 1729, the first such Scottish organization in the world. Named for the patron Saint of Scotland, it lends assistance to widows, orphans, and others in need of help. There are also two other totally separate types of St Andrew’s Society. One is a group of laymen (and women) associated with churches who perform steward functions. There is another group called the Society of St. Andrew, also church affiliated, that helps to feed the poor and hungry. Since St Andrew is also the patron Saint of Greece and old Russia, there are a few St. Andrew’s Societies which are for Greek or Russian fellowship (it is easy to spot the difference … they don’t wear kilts). (3)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;whether of Scotch heritage or not&lt;/del&gt;. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage. Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &quot;Saint Andrew&#039;s Society of Dubuque&quot; had as its chief aim assistance to the poor and unfortunate resident or stranger. Another aim was to cultivate sociability and friendship among those of Scotch heritage &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and to celebrate either St&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Andrew&#039;s Day or Burns&#039; birthday. (4) &lt;/ins&gt;Previous to the 1859 celebration of Robert Burn&#039;s birthday, there had been a Burn&#039;s Club in Dubuque. In January of that year the first St. Andrew&#039;s Society was formed. Officers included C. Leckie, president; W. H. Hervey, vice president; J. M. McKinlay, secretary, W. M. Jones, treasurer; and W. McLaren, Joseph Rattery, and George Young, relief committee. (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/ins&gt;)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This organization remained until December 24, 1859 when a split developed over temperance. The majority reorganized on a temperance basis while the minority met for a period of time and then disbanded. Membership in the new organization rose in the years from 1860 to 1879 to over sixty-five members. In 1879 it was the intention of the organization to continue for at least another twenty-years. (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;---&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;---&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;3. Ibid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;3. Ibid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;4. &quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;St. Andrews&#039; Society&lt;/del&gt;,&quot; &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dubuque &lt;/del&gt;Herald&#039;&#039;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;January 26&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1879&lt;/del&gt;, p. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&amp;amp;dat=18790126&amp;amp;printsec=frontpage&amp;amp;hl=en&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;4. &quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dubuque County Before 1880&lt;/ins&gt;,&quot; &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Telegraph-&lt;/ins&gt;Herald &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and Times-Journal&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;November 6&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1933&lt;/ins&gt;, p. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;12&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;5. Ibid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;5&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &quot;St. Andrews&#039; Society,&quot; &#039;&#039;Dubuque Herald&#039;&#039;, January 26, 1879, p. 4. Online: https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=uh8FjILnQOkC&amp;amp;dat=18790126&amp;amp;printsec=frontpage&amp;amp;hl=en&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/ins&gt;. Ibid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category: Benevolent Societies]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category: Benevolent Societies]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=142147&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Randylyon at 02:19, 14 December 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=ST._ANDREW%27S_SOCIETY&amp;diff=142147&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-14T02:19:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:19, 14 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l22&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;5. Ibid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;5. Ibid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category: Benevolent Societies]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Randylyon</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>